Tofu: Tips and Recipes Ideas
I have been eating tofu for a very long time, much longer than the 30 or so years I have been following the Zone Diet. Back then many of my favorite recipes came from the Tassajara cookbooks by Edward Espe Brown, the celebrated chef from the kitchen at California’s famous Zen Mountain Center, and cookbooks by Louise Hagler, a.k.a. Wendy Louise, a well-known authority on vegetarian cooking who is associated with a community in Tennessee known as The Farm. Those books are still among the best resources for tofu recipes. My mantra has always been if you don’t like something, don’t eat it. Keep this in mind if you’re new to tofu, start slowly by combining it with flavors and foods you like. Tips and Suggestions Firm-sprouted tofu is my preference for the Zone Diet. Unlike traditional tofu, which contains significant amounts of both protein and carbohydrate, sprouted has almost no carbohydrates. It’s lighter tasting, refreshing, and very filling. Freezing tofu results in a chewy, sponge-like texture. I don’t recommend freezing, but some people prefer it when using tofu to substitute for meat in a recipe. Baked tofu comes in a variety of flavors and makes an excellent quick meal with some vegetables and fruit added. It’s also great in salads. Tofu made it into the book “The Top 100 Zone Foods” by Barry Sears. Some recipes call for draining the tofu first. I find that usually isn’t necessary. Tofu takes on the flavor of whatever is added to it. Add nutritional yeast flakes to give a cheesy flavor to vegan tofu scrambles and dips. It’s also rich in protein and vitamin B12. Cherry Vanilla Tofu “Ice Cream” Tip: This doesn’t freeze or store well, so prepare only the amount you plan to serve immediately. Using an immersion blender or a food processor blend equal parts of frozen dark cherries and firm tofu, plus some vanilla extract (preferably alcohol-free for best flavor). Serve immediately. Tofu Scramble This is great for breakfast, lunch, or dinner, and we’ve even brought it on long day hikes for a snack. Crumble some firm tofu and stir in a generous amount of seasonings, taking care not to overdo it with the salt. Heat in a well-seasoned or nonstick skillet with a little Zone-friendly oil to the desired doneness. Optional: If time allows, sauté some chopped onion in the skillet before adding the tofu and seasonings. My favorite seasoning combination for this dish at my house is onion powder, garlic powder, turmeric, paprika, some oregano or thyme, nutritional yeast flakes, salt, and ground black pepper. The yellow color of the turmeric makes it somewhat like scrambled eggs. Tofu Veggie Almond Pasta Salad Dressing: Thin some smooth almond butter by stirring in some water, a little vinegar, and either soy sauce or Bragg’s Liquid Aminos (an unfermented soy sauce found in the health food section of most grocery stores). Toss together cooked Dr. Sears’ Zone PastaRx Fusilli, tofu cut into cubes, matchstick cut red bell pepper, chopped green parts of scallions (a.k.a. green onions), and the almond butter dressing. Serve immediately or chill to serve later. It will keep well in the fridge for two or three days. Use your imagination and see what you can come up with. Experiment and have fun with it. Try using tofu to make cheesecakes, whipped desserts, tofu chocolate pudding, tofu “cream” based soups, tofu pot pie (think chicken pot pie), tofu burgers, tofu burritos, Buffalo tofu (like Buffalo wings), layered Mediterranean dips, tofu “meatballs”, grilled tofu, and more. Enjoy!
Simple Homemade Zone Meals
Even people who swear by Dr. Sears' new pasta meals should create one homemade Zone meal just about every day. Cooking in the Zone isn't hard to do, especially if Zoners keep packages of frozen chopped onion and chopped peppers in their freezers. If a cup of chopped onion is needed, it's ready to go. Also keep sacks of frozen vegetables, including broccoli florets, handy. Here are some meals, shown for both women and men, that are a snap to make for people on the go. Ginger Chicken Ingredients: Dinner for women 1 teaspoon olive oil 3 ounces boneless, skinless chicken breast 2 cups broccoli florets 1 ½ cups snow peas ¾ cup yellow onion, peeled and chopped 1 teaspoon fresh ginger, grated ¼ cup water ½ cup seedless grapes Dinner for men 1 1/3 teaspoons olive oil 4 ounces boneless, skinless chicken breast 2 cups broccoli florets 1 ½ cups snow peas ¾ cup yellow onion, peeled and chopped 1 teaspoon fresh ginger, grated ¼ cup water 1 cup seedless grapes Directions: In a wok or large nonstick pan, heat oil over medium-high heat. Add chicken and saute, turning frequently, until lightly browned, about five minutes. Add broccoli, snow peas, onion, ginger and water. Continue cooking, stirring often, until chicken is done, water is reduced to a glaze and vegetables are tender, about 20 minutes. If the pan dries out during cooking, add water in tablespoon increments to keep moist. Serve grapes for dessert or garnish dish with grapes. Salmon Patties Ingredients: Dinner for women 3 ounces canned pink salmon 2 egg whites 1/3 cup slow-cooking oatmeal, cooked Quarter of an onion, diced 1 teaspoon dill Garlic salt and pepper 1 teaspoon refined olive oil ½ apple Dinner for men 4 1/2 ounces canned pink salmon 2 egg whites 1/3 cup slow-cooking oatmeal, cooked Quarter of an onion, diced 1 teaspoon dill Garlic salt and pepper 1 1/3 teaspoons refined olive oil 1 apple Directions: Flake salmon in a medium bowl. Combine all ingredients except olive oil and mix well with hands. Heat olive oil in pan at medium heat. Shape mixture into a patty and cook for about three to five minutes on each side (or until golden brown). Serve immediately. Have apple for dessert. Tuna and Three Bean Salad Ingredients: Dinner for women 3 ounces canned tuna ¼ cup kidney beans, canned, drained and rinsed ¼ cup garbanzo beans, canned, drained and rinsed ¼ cup black beans, canned, drained and rinsed 1 teaspoon olive oil Rice vinegar to taste 1 teaspoon onion powder or to taste ¼ teaspoon garlic powder or to taste Bed of lettuce Dinner for Men 4 ounces canned tuna ¼ cup kidney beans, canned, drained and rinsed ¼ cup garbanzo beans, canned, drained and rinsed ¼ cup black beans, canned, drained and rinsed 1 1/3 teaspoons olive oil Rice vinegar to taste 1 teaspoon onion powder or to taste ¼ teaspoon garlic powder or to taste Bed of lettuce ½ apple Directions: Mix together tuna and beans. Whisk together olive oil, rice vinegar, onion powder and garlic powder. Pour over tuna mixture and toss. Serve over a bed of lettuce. Have fruit for dessert. Chicken and Green Beans Italian Style Ingredients: Dinner for Women 1 teaspoon olive oil 3/4 cup onions, chopped 1 14.5-oz can diced tomatoes 1 teaspoon bay leaf (1 small) Italian seasoning to taste Salt and pepper to taste 3/4 cup green beans cut into 1-inch pieces 3 ounces precooked chicken Dinner for Men 1 1/3 teaspoons olive oil 1 1/2 cups onions, chopped 1 14.5-oz can diced tomatoes 1 teaspoon bay leaf (1 small) Italian seasoning to taste Salt and pepper to taste 1 1/2 cups green beans cut into 1-inch pieces 4 ounces precooked chicken Directions: Cook the green beans to your liking - boil or steam. Heat the olive oil in a medium-size saucepan. Add onion and saute until tender. Add tomatoes, bay leaf, Italian seasoning, salt, pepper and chicken. Cover and simmer for 10 minutes. Drain excess liquid from beans, add to the tomatoes and onion mixture and cook for an additional 5 minutes. Remove bay leaf before serving.
Maqui Fields Forever
Dr. Sears was doing his best Indiana Jones imitation when he recently went to the Patagonia region of Chile to inspect progress in domesticating the wild maqui berry. The Chilean government and other private Chilean partners have spent millions of dollars over the past five years to study the genetics of the maqui berry that grows wild in this area of Chile. Starting with more than 1,500 different clones of the wild maqui berry, they chose the “best of the best” for domestication. Now for the first time their research results are beginning to bear fruit (pardon the pun). Here you can see our intrepid Indiana Jones (without his bullwhip) standing next to a two-year old domesticated maqui berry bush that has been bred for the right height for harvesting. The difficulty of this project was even greater since the maqui berry bush changes sex every two years. That’s why it takes five years for a bush to reach full maturity. In addition, the test field was chosen to induce the maximum stress to the plant (high winds, decreased ozone layer, cold temperatures at night) to maximize the polyphenol content of the maqui berry. It is this commitment to domesticating the wild maqui berry that confirms Dr. Sears’ contention that the isolated polyphenols as found in MaquiRx™ will be the “best of the best” when it comes to polyphenol extracts. The ongoing clinical research confirms that conviction, especially with new studies demonstrating the superiority of the purified maqui berry polyphenol extract in slowing down the aging process by activation of the SIRT-1 gene. Learn more or purchase MaquiRx.
Easy Hearty And Healthy Chili Recipe
Fall is here, and with it the familiar chill in the air signaling winter can't be far behind. This satisfying chili is one of my favorite ways to warm up from an afternoon outdoors. It's great for tailgating too. There are a few tips to make the most of this recipe. For a quicker prep time replace the chopped peppers with one package of frozen stoplight peppers (red, yellow and green). You can use ground ostrich or ground emu in place of the turkey. Both have the flavor of beef but are much more Zone friendly. For a thinner chili use the larger can of tomatoes. If you like things on the mild side, reduce the amount of chili powder. I use a low-sodium unfermented type of soy sauce (Bragg's Liquid Aminos) in place of salt. It adds a little salt plus some additional flavor. To double or triple the recipe for a crowd, make it in a stockpot or Dutch oven with a heavy bottom suitable for sautéing the meat and vegetables. Place the optional toppings in cereal-sized bowls so that your family or guests can choose their own. Sue's Turkey Chili (Makes four 3-block servings) Ingredients: 1 large onion, chopped 2-3 cloves garlic, minced 4 teaspoons olive oil 1 1/2-2 tablespoons chili powder 1/2 teaspoon cocoa powder, adjust to your taste 1 1/2 - 2 teaspoons cumin 1 teaspoon onion powder 1 lb. ground turkey 1 large red bell pepper, chopped 1 large yellow bell pepper, chopped 1 large green bell pepper, chopped 1 can diced tomatoes in juice, either 14.5 oz., or 28 oz., do not drain the juice 1/2 can (about 3/4 cup) black beans, drained and rinsed 1/2 can (about 3/4 cup) kidney beans, drained and rinsed 1 teaspoon low-sodium soy sauce Garnish 4 rounded tablespoons shredded low-fat cheese 4 tablespoons plain yogurt Optional Additional Toppings: Diced fresh tomato, diced avocado, sliced jalapeno's, guacamole, cilantro, a few crumbled baked corn chips, chopped scallions, salsa, pico de gallo (a mixture of diced tomatoes, onions, garlic, cilantro, lime juice, salt and pepper), hot sauce Directions: In a large skillet over medium heat sauté the onion and garlic in olive oil until transparent. Stir in the chili powder, cocoa powder, cumin and onion powder, mixing well to thoroughly coat the onions. Add the turkey, stirring constantly until cooked through with no pink remaining. Add the peppers and cook 2 to 3 minutes longer, just until slightly softened. Stir in the diced tomatoes with juice, black beans, kidney beans and soy sauce. Bring to a boil; then reduce heat and simmer, covered, for 20 to 30 minutes. Ladle into bowls to serve. Top each bowl with 1 tablespoon of shredded cheese, 1 tablespoon of yogurt, and the desired optional toppings. Enjoy!
6 Steps to Get You in the Zone in 24-Hours
Getting into the Zone doesn't have to be difficult. In fact, here are six tips you can incorporate into your routine as soon as you're done reading this article that will get you on your way toward improved health and wellness. 1. Always eat a Zone meal or snack within one hour after waking. A Zone meal should control hunger for about 4-6 hours, and a Zone snack about 2-2.5 hours. 2. Start every meal and snack with low-fat protein. Simply divide your plate in three equal sections. Add the protein portion and fill the remaining two-thirds of the plate with low-glycemic-load fruits and vegetables and a dash of heart-healthy fat (e.g. olive oil). 3. Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day. Eat every 4-6 hours after a meal or 2-2.5 hours after a snack, whether you are hungry or not, to stay in the Zone. The best time to eat is when you aren’t hungry. Look for lack of hunger and clear mental focus as signs that you are in the Zone. 4. Don’t forget your omegas and polyphenols. These are the two most powerful ways to enhance the anti-inflammatory benefits of the Zone Diet. 7. Drink water. Aim for at least eight 8-ounce glasses of water a day. 8. Keep it Up. If you can keep this up, you can expect to improve your overall wellness, lose excess body fat and slow down the aging process. {{cta('daffa570-1055-4766-af51-e09d66a17e47')}}
Dr. Sears Q&A: Weight Loss
With so much interest in weight loss and so much buzz around weight loss drugs, we put together some of the top questions we get in this latest Q&A blog. Here Dr. Sears answers your questions on weight loss, weight loss drugs and what he thinks is the most scientifically backed way to lose weight. See what he has to say.Question: What medical conditions could impede weight loss, and how can they be identified? Answer: Any condition associated with insulin resistance will make it difficult to lose weight. This would include diabetes, heart disease, neurological disease, etc. Also, any drug that induces insulin resistance will also make it difficult to lose weight. These include corticosteroids and many neurological drugs. Question: How do hormones affect weight loss, and which imbalances are most detrimental? Answer: High levels of insulin (caused by insulin resistance), high levels of cortisol (caused by stress), and low levels of satiety hormones such as GLP-1 will make weight loss difficult. Question: Is there a connection between sleep quality and weight loss? Answer: Poor quality sleep increases cortisol levels that lead to insulin resistance. The higher your level of insulin resistance, the more difficult it is for any organ to remove glucose from the blood for transport into the cell, where it can be converted to energy. This i Question: Do any weight loss supplements work? Answer: Not really. You have to restrict calories to activate AMPK which causes your body to effectively burn excess stored body fat. Question: What medications are FDA approved for weight loss? Answer: There are number of approved older drugs, but the most widely used is still an old drug (Phentermine) that was only recently approved for long-term use. However, the new injectable GLP-1 receptor agonists are more powerful and more popular. The scientific name for the most well-known injectable weight-loss drug is semaglutide, which is marketed under the tradenames Ozempic and Wegovy. In simple terms, these injectable drugs activate the release of the hormone GLP-1 from the gut that goes directly to the brain to tell you to stop eating. These drugs were initially developed to treat type 2 diabetes, but the clinical studies in overweight and obese individuals demonstrated significant weight loss at higher levels. Question: What are the unintended side effects of weight loss medications (i.e. GLP-1s, dual GIP/GLP-1). Answer: One major problem is that the lack of hunger caused by the drug makes you less likely to consume sufficient protein to maintain lean body mass. Lean body mass is defined as functional tissue such as organs (including the brain) and bone. Nearly 40 percent of the weight loss in obese patients comes from loss of lean body mass. Without adequate protein (especially on a diet that is calorie-restricted because of lack of hunger), the replacement of damaged cells is compromised. The skin and hair are the first site to suffer. This lack of protein also makes it difficult to maintain mitochondrial function that provides energy for each of your 30 trillion cells. As a result, fatigue (both mental and physical) is often experienced. Question: Would you recommend an injectable weight loss drug? Answer: The answer is no. There is a big difference between weight loss and fat loss. Weight loss is the combined loss of stored body fat and lean body mass (i.e., muscle). You want to lose fat but not muscle. Although the weight loss using weekly semaglutide injections is impressive according to the literature, a deeper look shows that about 40 percent of that weight loss is due to loss of lean body mass. That is not a good sign. It suggests that the injections reduce hunger to the extent that the person has little desire to eat enough protein to maintain muscle mass. In essence, the drug increases the patients' sarcopenia (muscle loss). One of the consequences of sarcopenia is increased frailty. Also once you stop using these weight loss drugs, the weight quickly returns. Question: Does a high protein diet help with weight loss? Answer: Most high protein diets are ketogenic diets that disrupt metabolism in addition to being high fat. The appropriate diet is protein-adequate (about 30 grams of protein at each meal), carbohydrate-moderate (primarily non-starchy vegetables, low-fat (to reduce calories) and rich in fermentable fiber. The common name for such a diet is the Zone diet. The ideal amount of protein at each meal for weight loss is about 30 grams. Less than 30 grams of protein at meal will not generate the hormonal signals from the gut to stop hunger. Too much protein at meal, greater than 30 grams, will inhibit AMPK activity which helps cells burn excess stored fat.
Aging: Can You Slow It Down?
The first few weeks of the New Year are often focused on the resolve to lose weight, when in actuality people should focus their goals on slowing down aging, no matter the time of year. The only regimen that clinically achieves results in slowing the aging process is calorie restriction without malnutrition. Why? It’s not simply losing weight but orchestrating the complex interplay of reducing senescent cells, reprograming your metabolism, and changing gene expression, leading to a longer and better life. A Timeline of Calorie Restriction The first recorded human experiments with calorie restriction began with the written books of Luigi Cornaro in the 16th century, as I outlined in my book The Anti-Aging Zone, published in 1999. However, the molecular mechanisms of why calorie restriction is so effective required more recent breakthroughs in metabolism and epigenetics that were confirmed with the CALERIE study that carefully controlled the diets of 225 participants over two years and then ongoing testing of their retained blood samples. The results of the CALERIE study have been impressive. However, the one clear take-home lesson was that reduction of insulin resistance was the most predictive blood marker correlated with the genetic changes and the decrease in senescent cells that ultimately accelerate aging. The Zone on Calorie Restriction The Zone diet is a calorie-restricted diet that was patented to reduce insulin resistance. It requires balancing macronutrients at each meal to generate the rapid hormonal changes that give rise to satiety. Only then can you follow calorie restriction for a lifetime without hunger and fatigue. It starts with having enough protein at each meal to create satiety in the brain's appetite control center. You need about 30 grams of protein (no more, but no less) at each meal to generate the same hormonal responses induced by the recent injectable weight loss drugs. However, you also must balance that protein with an adequate level of low-glycemic carbohydrates (about 40 grams) to stabilize blood glucose levels, and then add a dash of monounsaturated fat (about 15 grams). Over the years, it has been demonstrated by more than 40 research publications that the Zone diet is superior to ketogenic diets and the Mediterranean diet under controlled clinical research. A New Technology to Slow Down Aging Unfortunately, many people think the Zone diet requires too much thinking. That’s why I developed Zone Foods to overcome that problem. The first generation of Zone Foods demonstrated dramatic reductions in insulin resistance compared to a control group, getting an equal number of calories (1). The second generation of Zone Foods offers greater variety and even more appetite suppression without thinking. This second generation will include new and improved versions of the Zone Pasta and Zone Bars, with new additions of Zone Muffins, Zone Oatmeal, Zone Granola, Zone Soups, and Zone Cookies (coming soon!). Each Zone Food contains 15 grams of protein, balanced with the appropriate level of low-glycemic carbohydrates, so any combination of two Zone Foods will provide the critical 30 grams of protein at a meal to stop hunger and maintain peak mental awareness for the next five hours. The growing variety of Zone Foods makes following the Zone diet incredibly easy. If you are never hungry, that indicates that you are reducing insulin resistance. The long-term benefit to you is slowing aging, which is only possible with lifelong use of Metabolic Engineering that starts with the Zone diet as its foundation. You May Also Like: Reaching the Zone Using Metabolic Engineering
Metabolism Explained: What You Need to Know
Our view of metabolism tends to be superficial when in actuality it is incredibly complex. We often think of metabolism in terms of it being fast or slow or the efficiency with which we burn energy or fat. While that is a piece of it, metabolism goes well beyond the accumulation or loss of body fat as it involves so many more processes within our body. In this blog, we break down the science of metabolism as explained by Dr. Sears. We start with the basics and work our way towards Dr. Sears' newer themes of Metabolic Engineering and what that means to our personal health. What Is Metabolism? Your metabolism converts food into energy to keep you alive, it optimizes the immune system, and repairs damaged tissue. When your metabolism isn't working efficiently, you accumulate excess body fat, suffer decreased mental and physical performance, and your immune system becomes less efficient. These outcomes, caused by growing inefficiency in your metabolism, accelerate your rate of aging. What Metabolism Does Controls weight. When your metabolism is performing optimally, the weight comes off and stabilizes. Provides physical energy and mental focus. Your metabolism's job is to turn food into energy. Do you get tired shortly after meals or in the afternoon? Do you have brain fog or trouble concentrating? This means something is in the way of that energy creation. Slows the aging process to maintain wellness. When a poorly functioning metabolism isn't providing enough energy to your cells, aging speeds up and wellness goes down. Why Your Metabolism May Not Be Working Efficiently Insulin resistance is not a disease, but an indication that your metabolism is becoming less efficient. The primary reason your metabolism might not be operating at peak efficiency is called insulin resistance. What Causes Insulin Resistance? Insulin resistance is caused by a pro-inflammatory diet, which can result from any one of three following nutritional factors· A deficiency in certain nutrients such as omega-3 fatty acids and polyphenols. An excess intake of calories, glucose, omega-6 fatty acids, and palmitic acid An unbalanced protein-to-carbohydrate ratio in your diet. The more of these dietary factors you have in your current diet, the more likely you are to have insulin resistance. How Do You Know If You Have Insulin Resistance? Your body will tell you if you're developing insulin resistance - weight gain and the loss of physical energy and mental focus are some of the first physical signs of increasing resistance. Yet insulin resistance often starts years earlier before you see those physical signs. Ultimately your blood will confirm the existence of insulin resistance. It is measured by a simple blood test known as HOMA-IR. lf your HOMA-IR level is greater than two, you have insulin resistance. Once a person develops insulin resistance, it's usually just a matter of time before any one of the many chronic problems caused by insulin resistance begins to appear. How Do You Make Your Metabolism More Efficient? Your metabolism converts food into energy, controls your immune system, regulates the expression of your genes, controls tissue regeneration, and finally controls your rate of aging. That is an impressive list, but to get those benefits, you must continually manage the metabolism in each of the 37 trillion cells in your body. Although metabolism is complex, there's a relatively simple dietary system that can fine-tune the metabolism in every cell in your body. To do so, you must understand the power of Metabolic Engineering TM. Metabolic Engineering TM There is no magic bullet to reduce insulin resistance, but there is a proven dietary system. It's called Metabolic Engineering. Metabolic Engineering is designed to reprogram the metabolism of each of your 37 trillion cells. It comprises three distinct dietary interventions: omega-3 fatty acids, polyphenols, and the patented Zone diet working as a team to reprogram your metabolism for greater efficiency. The Zone diet helps reduce insulin resistance, omega-3 fatty acids resolve inflammation caused by insulin resistance, and polyphenols repair the damage caused by insulin resistance. These are the 3Rs necessary to maintain wellness. Dietary Components Of Metabolic Engineering Consider these three dietary interventions as the 3Rs (Reduce, Resolve, and Repair) you need to return your metabolism to peak efficiency. Any one of the three dietary components of Metabolic Engineering is beneficial. Still, you need all three to be working together to reduce insulin resistance most effectively to get you to the Zone. The Zone diet (especially when using our Zone Foods) provides the dietary pathway to reduce inflammation. It's also the most clinically proven diet to reduce insulin resistance. In fact, the Zone diet is patented to reduce insulin resistance. However, equally important is the need for adequate levels of highly purified omega-3 fatty acids (OmegaRx) and polyphenols (MaquiRx) as dietary supplements to further resolve residual inflammation caused by insulin resistance and repair cellular damage caused by insulin resistance. The true goal of medicine should be not to treat the symptoms of chronic disease but to maintain wellness. The more efficient your metabolism becomes by following Metabolic Engineering, the faster you reduce insulin resistance. As insulin resistance is decreased, you lose excess body fat, reduce fatigue, and slow down the rate of aging. Metabolic Engineering allows you to quickly enjoy the benefits of improved wellness - and more importantly, for the rest of your life. The three dietary components of Metabolic Engineering (the Zone diet, omega-3 fatty acids, and polyphenols) work as a team to get you into the Zone.
What 30 Grams of Protein Looks Like
To gain the most metabolic advantages from your diet, Dr. Sears recommends a Zone meal be no more than 400 total calories to help stabilize blood sugar and insulin levels and minimize inflammation. Those 400 calories should be made up of approximately 30 grams of protein, less than 12 grams of fat, and 40 grams of net carbohydrates (total carbohydrates minus fiber). Ideally your carbohydrate choices should be primarily from non-starchy vegetables which are rich in fermentable fiber and high in polyphenols to balance the hormones in the blood. A perfectly balanced Zone meal should control hunger and fatigue for 4-5 hours by stabilizing blood sugar levels. Here we’ll visually show you what that amount of protein can look like. No Time To Count Your Macros? Here's A Simple Way to Zone Your Plate Divide your plate into 3 sections. Use the “hand-eye” method or visuals above to estimate the appropriate portion size of lean protein and “favorable” carbohydrates for your meal. A serving of low-fat protein should be about the size and thickness of your palm. The rest of your plate is balanced with primarily low glycemic vegetables and small amount of fruits and legumes. The last thing to add before it’s truly a Zone meal – a small amount of “good” fat. “Good” fats are monounsaturated like Extra Virgin Olive Oil or slivered almonds. Looking for a Quick Zone Meal? Think Zone Foods. Zone PastaRx is a great option with a side of 2-3 servings of your favorite vegetables. Top that with a drizzle of olive oil and you are good to go! If you’re in a rush our ZoneRx Shakes and ZoneRx Bars make for a quick meals or snack option!
Kitchen Organization
I always have a laundry list of home projects on my to-do list that often get pushed to the back burner due to lack of time. One of my goals over the summer months was to start tackling some reorganization projects around the house. The first was the 20 or so tubs of clothes that have been sitting in my attic. With four girls we are grateful to be inundated with hand-me-downs, but it can get overwhelming to sort through them, organize and label by size and donate the ones we won’t use. I’m sure everyone has a project on their list that feels this way. Even though the hardest part is getting started, I always find the reward of feeling accomplished and organized is completely worth it. Fast forward to my kitchen which was another to-do-list item before going back to school. A couple weeks ago I took some time to clean out the fridge, wash my shelves, throw out expired foods, reorganize and vacuum my pantry, and deep clean the counters and drawers. Trust me when I tell you that having your kitchen space organized, and tidy is a game changer for eating healthy and planning ahead. Here are some reasons to add this to your to-do list and why science supports having an organized space too. Knowing What You Have Makes Meal Planning Easier: How many times have you gone to the grocery store only to come home with several items you already had on hand? Going through your refrigerator and pantry regularly allows you to see what ingredients you have, what you need to use before it goes bad, and what you need to buy. I also find that looking through my refrigerator and pantry allows me to get a bit more creative at putting ingredients together and planning my meals ahead for the week. This also saves money on buying unnecessary items. Keep Like Things Together: This might sound like common sense, but when you're rushed for time it’s easy to just throw things in the cabinet or fridge and close the door. This can lead to things becoming unorganized quickly, having duplicates in different spots, or items that go bad because they got shoved to the back of the fridge. Have designated spaces for your pantry items and give everything a place in the fridge. Having like things together and visible makes meal prep more efficient and easier for everyone in the house to know where things go. Declutter Your Counters: Having an organized and decluttered kitchen makes cooking and cleaning easier. The kitchen often becomes the place where everyone piles their stuff from papers and mail to dirty dishes and plates. If you have a hard time navigating through your space because your counters are filled with clutter it can make it more challenging to cook and makes you less efficient with your time. Plus, studies have shown that when your eating environment is less cluttered and chaotic, you eat less, so decluttering is good for your waistline too! Ideas to declutter your counters: -Relocate appliances you use infrequently that might be taking up valuable counter space. -Keep condiments and spices off the counter by hanging a rack on one of your walls or over the pantry door. -Move papers, mail, and junk to a designated space in your entryway or drawer. If that is not possible consider one of those upright mail organizers and store it on an exterior counter to keep it away from your main prep space. -Move produce from the counter to a drawer. I recently saw a feature where countertop produce like onions, garlic, and even avocados that don’t need to be refrigerated could be put into removal bins and stored in a deep island drawer. Food for thought, but just don’t forget they’re there! Consider Containers and Storage Organization to Optimize Efficiency: Using clear plastic containers and storage organization for cabinets and drawers can help you maintain an efficient and decluttered space. Using air-tight canisters for ingredients and spices and labeling each jar helps to avoid forgetting what is inside. You would be amazed at the level of things you can do to organize even the smallest spaces from drawer dividers, pantry basket and bins, shelving, and even magnetic wall holders for utensils. You don’t need to invest a ton of money but a few google searches on optimizing your space and you would be amazed at the possibilities and what you can do with items you already have on hand. Tackling any project, no matter what it is can feel daunting and hard to start, but the reward is well worth it. When it comes to your kitchen, investing the hours upfront to organize and declutter will result in future hours and money saved on being more efficient in your space. Your health will thank you too!
Dr. Sears Answers Your Questions On Protein and Protein Powder
The global market for protein supplements is anticipated to rise 8.5% by 2030. This increased demand is widely due health-conscious individuals, fitness go-ers, and millennials looking to add more balance to their diets. In this blog, Dr. Sears covers some basic questions on protein and then gets into protein powders and what you need to know. Q. How much protein do you need each day? A. It depends on your lean body mass and your level of physical activity. The reason you need protein is to maintain and repair damaged muscle tissue. If you are an active athlete, you will have more muscle mass, and your training will damage your existing muscle. Therefore, these individuals are going to need more protein. On the other hand, the average American male needs about 110 grams of protein per day, and the average American female requires about 90 grams per day. That amount of protein should be spread out throughout the day. This means you should eat no more protein at a meal than can fit on the palm of your hand. That’s about 3 ounces of protein for a female and 4 ounces for a male. Q. What are the primary nutritional differences between animal protein versus plant protein? A. Of the 20 amino acids in any protein source, only nine are essential. This designation is because essential amino acids can’t be synthesized by the body and must be supplied by the diet. Animal protein has a complete range of amino acids, whereas plant protein is usually deficient in some essential amino acids. Q. Does protein build muscle mass? A. To help with muscle growth, you need adequate protein in the diet and weight-bearing exercise.Simply consuming more protein doesn’t build muscle. Exercise causes muscle damage and this stimulates new muscle formation to replace the muscle that has been damaged. The higher the intensity of exercise, the more protein you need. Q. Does protein increase satiety? A. A benefit of adequate protein consumption is that it increases satiety. It does this by releasing hormones from the gut that go directly to the brain to stop hunger and by increasing the release of the hormone glucagon from the pancreas to stabilize blood sugar levels. This lack of appetite is why you want to consume adequate protein at every meal, especially breakfast. Q. Can you consume too much protein? A. The answer is yes. Of the nine essential amino acids, three are branched-chain amino acids. These amino acids are leucine, isoleucine, and valine, and these have the most significant effect on stimulating muscle development by activating the gene transcription factor called mTOR. High levels of mTOR are associated with insulin resistance, eventually leading to many chronic diseases such as diabetes and cancer. Q. Is there a connection between mTOR and AMPK? A. The more you activate mTOR, the more you inhibit your master regulator of metabolism known as AMPK. Low levels of AMPK activity ultimately cause insulin resistance. As a result, you want to keep your protein consumption in a zone; not too high but not too low. With this as a background, let’s talk about using protein powder to ensure you get enough protein to maintain your muscle mass but not too much to inhibit AMPK. Q. What are the benefits of using protein powder? A. Many of our meals, especially breakfast, can fall short on protein. If you are over the age of 50, you are likely not getting enough protein in your day. Protein is vital as we age since older adults are prone to losing muscle mass, resulting in loss of strength and function. Protein powder can help fill in the gaps when intake falls short. Isolated protein powder can also help balance out excess carbohydrate intake to provide a better hormonal response at meals generating stable blood sugar levels and hence greater satiety between meals. Q. Can protein powder help with weight management? A. It can as it helps to create satiety and minimize cravings. Q. How should protein powder be used? A. It should be used as an additive to carbohydrate-rich meals. For example, adding protein powder to oatmeal provides a superior meal compared to oatmeal alone, or adding protein power to a fruit smoothie will give excellent appetite suppression. Q. Can you use protein powder daily and is there a better time of day to use it? A. Yes, you can use protein powder daily as long as you don't exceed your daily protein requirements. Breakfast is probably the best meal to use it since that meal is most likely to contain excess carbohydrates relative to protein. Q. Who should use protein powder? A. Anyone who does not feel they are getting enough protein in a meal. Q. How do you know if it’s right for you or working? A. Your best indicator is the increasing lack of hunger after a meal. Q. Are there any negatives to using protein powder? The key with protein powder is making sure you do not consume too much relative to the rest of your meal. I generally tell people to aim for a total of 25 grams of protein at each meal and about 7-14 grams at each snack. This takes into account all of the sources of protein at each meal and a good gauge to know how much to consume. You do want to pay attention to the quality of the amino acids in the protein powder you choose. Some sources such as collagen are very poor in essential amino acids and therefore would not be recommended. Q. What type of protein powder is best, and what ingredients should you look for? A. I think dairy protein powders are best, but recommend looking for ones that are lactose-free. Plant-based protein sources such a soy or pea don't have the taste of dairy-based protein powders, but can be used for those who avoid dairy. All protein powders are superior to collagen protein which is highly deficient in essential amino acids. Have more questions for Dr. Sears? Drop them in the comments below!
Dr. Sears Answers Your Weight Loss and Plant Based Questions
From Weight Loss to Plant Based, Dr. Sears is answering your questions. See some of the latest customer submitted questions and what Dr. Sears has to say in his latest blog. Q: What would you say are some of the most common dieting mistakes that make it harder to lose weight? A: The biggest mistake is not addressing the underlying cause of weight gain which is increased insulin resistance. Reducing insulin resistance requires a different dietary strategy than simply reducing calories. You have to activate the master regulator of metabolism which is AMPK. To do so cutting back on calories has to be supplemented with omega-3 fatty acids and polyphenols, both of which activate AMPK. The combination of the three dietary strategies is the best long-term way to reduce insulin resistance. Q: How do these habits make weight loss difficult or lead to weight gain? A: Getting adequate levels of omega-3 fatty acids will likely require supplementation. Getting adequate levels of polyphenols will require consuming far more non-starchy vegetables and fruits than most Americans currently do. Alternatively, one can use polyphenol extracts. Q: What tips can you offer for breaking these habits/creating healthier ones? A: Realize that reducing calories must be followed on a lifetime basis to be successful. Adding omega-3 fatty acids and polyphenols can increase dietary compliance by their activation of AMPK. This supplementation with omega-3 fatty acids and polyphenols will not only burn fat faster but also reduces insulin resistance which is the underlying cause of weight gain in the first place. Q: What are the best metabolism-boosting foods to put on your plate every day? How do these foods help boost your metabolic rate? How can this help aid weight loss? A: The cause of a slow metabolism is a condition known as insulin resistance. The molecular mechanism of insulin resistance is the inhibition of AMPK, which is the master regulator of metabolism in every cell. To speed up metabolism, you must activate AMPK. One class of nutrients that activates AMPK are polyphenols. These are found in low concentrations in fruits and vegetables. The more colorful the fruits (like berries) or vegetables (like artichokes) the more polyphenols. Unfortunately, you need to consume about 10 servings of such polyphenol-rich fruits or vegetables per day to get enough to activate AMPK. However, any AMPK-activating properties of polyphenols can be inhibited by consuming excess calories or glucose. So, to speed up your metabolism, you need to consume a calorie-restricted diet low in low in starches (bread, pasta, rice, and potatoes), and rich in fruits and vegetables. Q: More and more people are going plant-based for various reasons whether it’s health, animal welfare, trying to reduce the carbon footprint etc. A recent study showed that a diet rich in healthy plant-based foods may lower the risk of breast cancer but not if that diet is high in unhealthy foods, particularly juice and chips. What are your thoughts on plant-based diets and how they may impact cancer risk? A: A plant-based diet is lower in branched-chain amino acids. Branched chain amino acids can activate the gene transcription factor mTOR which promotes tumor growth, so moderating your intake of branch chain amino acids can help minimize cancer risk. As this study points out, it makes no sense to consume a plant-based diet rich in unhealthy foods. Foods rich in processed carbohydrates are high in glycemic carbohydrates which promote insulin secretion and can activate the IGF-1 pathway that also activates mTOR. Since cancer can be considered an inflammatory disease, you must follow an anti-inflammatory diet to have the maximum effect on reducing cancer development. Such a diet is calorie-restricted but rich in omega-3 fatty acids, and polyphenols all of which activate AMPK that inhibits mTOR in addition to optimizing immuno-metabolism to better eliminate cancer cells. Q: For vegetarians it’s a bit easier to find non-animal protein sources but for vegans trying to find adequate protein sources that are low-glycemic can be challenging. Which sources do you recommend? A: I think the better choices for vegans that are lower glycemic are tofu, tempeh, seitan and for those trying to minimize soy intake, supplementing with a pea protein powder. Also increasing intake of higher protein vegetables like asparagus, broccoli, Brussel sprouts, cauliflower, and mushrooms to name a few can aid fewer carbohydrates to your meal in addition to being great sources of fermentable fiber and polyphenols. Have more questions for Dr. Sears? Drop them in the comments below!